Monday, November 1, 2010

Acorn-Starch Jelly Powder (도토리 묵 가루=Dotorimuk Garu)



Dotorimuk, or acorn jelly, is a Korean jelly made from acorn starch. Although “muk” means “jelly”, when used without qualifiers, it usually refers to dotorimuk. The practice of making dotorimuk originated in mountainous areas of ancient Korea, when such regions were abundant with oak trees such that the amount of acorns produced each autumn were plentiful enough to become a source of food. Like other muk, dotorimuk is most commonly eaten in the form of dotorimuk muchim (도토리묵무침), a side dish in which small chunks of dotorimuk are seasoned and mixed with other ingredients such as slivered carrots and scallions, garlic, soy sauce, sesame oil, red chili pepper powder, and sesame seeds.

Dotorimuk was widely eaten in Korea during the Korean War, when millions of people were displaced and starving. It consequently became associated with poverty, and most people who could afford them ate memilmuk or other jellies instead. However, in recent years it has been rediscovered as a health food.

Read more from Wikipedia…


  • Use:
    Side dish, Salad
  • Storage:
    Powder: Keep in the cabinet.
    Cooked Dotorimuk: Keep in the refrigerator.
  • Types:
    You can buy already made dotorimuk in the refrigerator section.
    You can also buy a powder and make it by yourself.
  • Short Korean lesson:
    Dotori (도토리)=Acorn
    Muk (묵)=Jelly
    Garu (가루)=Powder

Black Bean Paste (춘장=ChunJang)



The black bean paste, called chunjang (춘장) is made from roasted soybeans. When it is unheated, it is called chunjang (literally “spring paste”), while the heated sauce (containing vegetables and meat or seafood) is called jajang (literally “fried sauce”). Onion dipped in the sauce also taste good. Koreans use this paste for balck bean noodles. (JaJangMyun=자장면)

Read more from Wikipedia…


  • Use:
    Sauce for black bean paste noodles (JajangMyun)
  • Storage:
    Keep in the refrigerator.
  • Types:
    Used Korean brand for this recipe.

Red Bean Paste (팥 앙금=Pat AngGeum)


Red bean paste or Azuki bean paste is a sweet, dark red bean paste originating from China. It is used in Chinese cuisine, Japanese confectionery, and Korean cuisine. It is prepared by boiling and mashing azuki beans and then sweetening the paste with sugar or honey. The husk of the beans may be removed by sieving before sweetening, which leads to a smoother and more homogeneous paste.

Red bean paste is used in various Korean snack foods and desserts; including: Baram Dduk, BungEoPpang (붕어빵), HoTteok (호떡), PatBingSu (팥빙수), PatDanJa (팥단자), PatJuk (팥죽), PatTteok (팥떡)

Read more from Wikipedia…

  • Use:
    Dessert (Filling, For rice cakes), Porridge
  • Storage:
    Once it’s opened, keep it in the refrigerator.
  • Types:
    Smooth paste for: filling
    Paste with red bean chunks for: PatGingSu, Porridge
  • Short Korean lesson:
    Pat (팥)=Red Bean
    AngGeum (앙금)=Paste

Red Pepper Paste (고추장=GoChuJang)



GoChuJang is one of the most important Korean ingredients. If you are into Korean food, you will need this for your Korean cooking. There are many different brands on the market, but “SoonChang (순창) Gochujang” is known as a very good brand in Korea.

Read more from Wikipedia…


  • Use:
    Side Dishes, Main Dishes, Soups, Dipping Sauces
  • Storage:
    Once the container is opened, keep it in the refrigerator.
  • Short Korean lesson:
    GoChuJang (고추장) = Red Pepper Paste

Japanese Dashi


In Japanese cuisine outside of Japan, “bonito” usually refers to the skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), which is known as katsuo in Japan. This fish is smoked and dried to make katsuobushi, an important ingredient in making dashi (Japanese fish stock.) This dashi powder is made mainly with the bonito and kelp, soy sauce, and cooking wine. It’s good for udong and noodle broth.

Read more from Wikipedia…


  • Use:
    Seasoning for broth
  • Storage:
    Keep in the cabinet.

Haddock (대구=DaeGu)


Haddock is a very popular fish for food. It is sold fresh, smoked, frozen, dried, or canned. Fresh haddock has a fine white flesh and can be cooked in the same ways as cod. The freshness of a haddock fillet can be determined by how well it holds together, as a fresh one will be firm. Also, fillets should be translucent, while older fillets turn a chalky hue. It is as an excellent source of dietary protein and contains a good deal of vitamin B12, pyridoxine, and selenium, and a healthy balance of sodium and potassium, with very little fat.

Read more from Wikipedia…


  • Use:
    Soup, Haddock Jeon, Stew, Side dish
  • Storage:
    Keep in the freezer.
  • Types:
    Dried, Fresh, Frozen
  • Short Korean lesson:
    DaeGu (대구)=Haddock

Dried Anchovy Pack (마른 멸치팩=MaReun MyeolChi Pack)


Most Korean soups need dried anchovies to make broth. If somebody doesn’t like strong anchovy flavor, like me, you can use this instead of real anchovies. It looks like a tea bag, but in the bag is dried anchovy powder. When you make broth with it, you can taste that it is milder than real anchovies. It is also convenient to use, because it is individually wrapped, and easy to remove from your broth after boiling.

  • Use:
    To make broth for soup
  • Storage:
    Keep in the cabinet.
  • Short Korean lesson:
    MaReun (마른)=Dried
    MyeolChi (멸치)=Anchovy
    Pack (팩)=Pack